Wednesday, July 1st, 2009 06:38 pm

Diamonds aren’t forever.  Diamonds are for about 10160 years ... just like any other baryonic matter.

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Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 12:59 am (UTC)
They'll decay into graphite in 1 atmosphere significantly faster than that. :)
Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 02:34 am (UTC)
Where do you get that number from?
Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 02:47 am (UTC)
It's the only number I've ever seen quoted for proton decay. You know of a different one...?

(I'm not trying to be rigorous here, btw ... it was just a whimsical thought that occurred to me today.)
Edited 2009-07-02 02:48 am (UTC)
Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 02:54 am (UTC)
Well, the only number I know of is the lower bound from deep-underground water Cherenkov detectors, 10^33 years.

I would be more concerned about beta decay (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_decay). :)
Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 03:03 am (UTC)
Yeah, true, but [hypothetical] proton decay is over a hundred orders of magnitude closer to "forever in all practical terms anyway". ;)
Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 07:49 am (UTC)
There is a certain class of GUT models which predict proton lifetimes shorter than 10^33 years, so they are problematic.

Whether or not that is a practical concern I guess depends on your aims. :)
Thursday, July 2nd, 2009 07:53 pm (UTC)
Ah, I wasn't aware of that. But I believe you said we have a 10^33 lower bound from the deep Cerenkov detectors, right? Which would tend to argue against those particular GUTs...
Friday, July 3rd, 2009 02:57 am (UTC)
Right, so these models are now problematic.

By "problematic" I mean disfavored in their stock form, and less appealing when they are made more complicated to avoid this problem.
Friday, July 3rd, 2009 04:00 pm (UTC)
well, and they're quite brittle. all those nice clean cleavage planes mean that a nice good smack on a refrigerator and... you have tons of incredibly hard unscratchable microdiamonds... (they're high pressure materils. without the high pressure of the deep crust around they don't hold together too well... but it does make them very dense and hard.)
i'd take a nice topaz over them shiny glassy things any day.