From radarrider and others.
At listofbests.com is this list of the 100 Science Fiction Books You Just Have to Read, reproduced below. I've divided them four ways, not three. Those I know I've read are bold, those I'm fairly sure I've read (but I'm not 100% certain) are bold italic, those I know I haven't read are struck out, and the few left plain I'm not sure about. Several errors by listofbests.com have been corrected.
- Childhood's End -- Arthur C. Clarke
- Foundation -- Isaac Asimov
- Dune -- Frank Herbert
- The Man in the High Castle -- Philip K. Dick
- Starship Troopers -- Robert A. Heinlein
- Valis -- Philip K. Dick
- Frankenstein -- Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley
- Gateway -- Frederik Pohl
- Space Merchants -- Frederik Pohl
- Earth Abides -- George R. Stewart
- Cuckoo's Egg -- C.J. Cherryh
- Star Surgeon -- James White
- The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch -- Philip K. Dick
Radix -- A. A. Attanasio- 2001: A Space Odyssey -- Arthur C. Clarke
- Ringworld -- Larry Niven
- A Case of Conscience -- James Blish
- Last and First Men -- Olaf Stapledon
- The Day of the Triffids -- John Wyndham
- Way Station -- Clifford D. Simak
- More Than Human -- Theodore Sturgeon
- Gray Lensman -- E.E. "Doc" Smith
- The Gods Themselves -- Isaac Asimov
- The Left Hand of Darkness -- Ursula K. Le Guin
- Behold the Man -- Michael Moorcock
- Star Maker -- Olaf Stapledon
- The War of the Worlds -- H. G. Wells
- 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea -- Jules Verne
Heritage of Hastur -- Marion Zimmer Bradley- The Time Machine -- H. G. Wells
- The Stars My Destination -- Alfred Bester
- Slan -- A. E. Van Vogt
- Neuromancer -- William Gibson
- Ender's Game -- Orson Scott Card
In Conquest Born -- C. S. Friedman- Lord of Light -- Roger Zelazny
- Eon -- Greg Bear
- Dragonflight -- Anne McCaffrey
- Journey to the Center of the Earth -- Jules Verne
- Stranger in a Strange Land -- Robert A. Heinlein
Cosm -- Gregory Benford- The Voyage of the Space Beagle -- A. E. Van Vogt
- Blood Music -- Greg Bear
Beggars in Spain -- Nancy Kress- Omnivore -- Piers Anthony
- I, Robot -- Isaac Asimov
- Mission of Gravity -- Hal Clement
- To Your Scattered Bodies Go -- Philip Jose Farmer
- Brave New World -- Aldous Huxley
- The Man Who Folded Himself -- David Gerrold
- 1984 -- George Orwell
- The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde -- Robert Louis Stevenson
- Snow Crash -- Neal Stephenson
- Flesh -- Philip Jose Farmer
- Cities in Flight -- James Blish
- Shadow of the Torturer -- Gene Wolfe
- Startide Rising -- David Brin
- Triton -- Samuel R. Delany
- Stand on Zanzibar -- John Brunner
- A Clockwork Orange -- Anthony Burgess
- Fahrenheit 451 -- Ray Bradbury
- A Canticle for Leibowitz -- Walter M. Miller Jr.
- Flowers for Algernon -- Daniel Keyes
- No Blade of Grass -- John Christopher
- The Postman -- David Brin
Dhalgren -- Samuel R. Delany- Berserker -- Fred Saberhagen
- Flatland -- Edwin Abbott
Planiverse -- A. K. Dewdney- Dragon's Egg -- Robert L. Forward
- Downbelow Station -- C. J. Cherryh
- Dawn -- Octavia E. Butler
- The Puppet Masters -- Robert A. Heinlein
The Doomsday Book -- Connie Willis- The Forever War -- Joe Haldeman
- Deathbird Stories -- Harlan Ellison
Roadside Picnic -- Arkady Strugatsky- The Snow Queen -- Joan D. Vinge
- The Martian Chronicles -- Ray Bradbury
- Drowned World -- J.G. Ballard
- Cat's Cradle -- Kurt Vonnegut
- Red Mars -- Kim Stanley Robinson
- Upanishads -- Various
- Alice in Wonderland -- Lewis Carroll
- The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy -- Douglas Adams
- The Lathe of Heaven -- Ursula K. Le Guin
- The Midwich Cuckoos -- John Wyndham
- Mutant -- Henry Kuttner
- Solaris -- Stanislaw Lem
Ralph 124C41+ -- Hugo GernsbackI Am Legend -- Richard Matheson- Timescape -- Gregory Benford
- The Demolished Man -- Alfred Bester
War with the Newts -- Karl Kapek- Mars -- Ben Bova
- Brain Wave -- Poul Anderson
- Hyperion -- Dan Simmons
- The Andromeda Strain -- Michael Crichton
- Camp Concentration -- Thomas M. Disch
- A Princess of Mars -- Edgar Rice Burroughs
And if you're thinking, "Damn, there's not very many titles struck out in that list, are there?" ...Yeah, I was thinking the same thing.
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I think everyone has books on this list they'd question. My prime "Hey, wait just a minute..." book on the list is Alice in Wonderland. Whiskey tango foxtrot, over?
Sierra November: Alfa Foxtrot Uniform. Over.
You said that already. But the answer is simple - see the subject line.
Anyway, any fantasy book can be treated as SF. Insert one portal into an alternate dimension with different laws of physics, and poof! Wonderland as SF. Maybe Alice's looking glass had technological bits behind it, like Trelane's in Squire of Gothos. One well-known example of a story that makes this fantasy->SF trick explicit would be the instance of Piers Anthony's story called the Apprentice Adept series.
Re: Sierra November: Alfa Foxtrot Uniform. Over.
He actually does have more than one. Just a hell of a lot of common threads and elements that show up in almost everything he writes. I'm not saying it's one per book, but there is more than one. :)
Re: Sierra November: Alfa Foxtrot Uniform. Over.
I stayed up way too late on too many nights in high school finishing Bio of a Space Tyrant. At least he didn't go on to extend that series into ludicrosity as he had with Xanth. In college he hooked me in again with the first two entries in Incarnations of Immortality, but it was downhill from there. I pretty quickly lost my ability to read any of his stuff after that.
Re: Sierra November: Alfa Foxtrot Uniform. Over.
On WTF... one definition of science fiction (though normally it goes under "speculative fiction") is "fiction set in an environment with other-than-usual baseline assumptions or behaviors" Which Alice fits pretty well.. but it's a big stretch, considering that it's also normally qualified with "consistent with known or possible principles"... sorta thing. Never mind the fact that Alice is political allegory...